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Caribbean Business

‘No housing, no recovery’

In the first episode of El Blueprint’s second season, Rafael Rojo holds nothing back, as he shares with host Alberto Bacó Bagué key insights for the island’s growth and the secret sauce behind his own

El Blueprint·By Caribbean Business Staff··2 min read
‘No housing, no recovery’
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In the premiere episode of El Blueprint on Caribbean Business platforms, prominent business leader and construction-industry icon Rafael “Rafa” Rojo Montilla delivers a direct diagnosis of Puerto Rico’s economic crossroads.

While identifying a historic window of opportunity for the island, Rojo warns that a severe housing shortage, with production failing to reach 1,000 units annually, serves as the primary bottleneck holding back talent return, hotel expansion, and broader growth.

Watch the first episode of El Blueprint’s second season.

Drawing from his firm’s development of projects like Riviera, he makes the case for expanding housing supply across all price tiers to trigger a chain reaction of mobility across the market.

Rojo also details how navigating the 2006 government shutdown transformed his approach to risk, prompting his group to diversify geographically across Latin America and branch into aviation, finance and iconic consumer brands like Ron del Barrilito.

Bringing that same discipline to his civic leadership during the debt crisis with Bonistas del Patio, he stresses a guiding investment rule: “I’d rather run out of money than lose my credibility.”

He challenges private sector leaders to step up and directly shape policy conversations rather than watching from the sidelines, arguing that sustained growth requires shifting the narrative away from government dependency toward private enterprise.

“Puerto Rico is at a historic moment. If we stop getting in our own way, in 10 years Puerto Rico could be a different place.”

Underpinning these strategic moves is a personal story of resilience forged after the early loss of his father and guided by his mother’s entrepreneurial strength. Rojo reflects on formative advice from his late uncle, Tito Montilla, to study human psychology, emphasizing that emotional intelligence and self-discipline are what ultimately protect capital and business partnerships over time.

The result is a masterclass in financial rigor, civic duty, and emotional intelligence, offering Caribbean Business readers an essential blueprint for building successful enterprises.